注釈
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表面を抽出#
extract_surface
フィルタを使用して, pyvista
内のほぼすべてのオブジェクトのサーフェスを抽出できます.
import numpy as np
import pyvista as pv
from pyvista import CellType
2次セルを作成し,そのサーフェスを抽出します#
ここでは,1つの2次6面体セルを作成し,そのサーフェスを抽出して,UnstructuredGridのサーフェスを抽出する方法を示します.
lin_pts = np.array(
[
[-1, -1, -1], # point 0
[1, -1, -1], # point 1
[1, 1, -1], # point 2
[-1, 1, -1], # point 3
[-1, -1, 1], # point 4
[1, -1, 1], # point 5
[1, 1, 1], # point 6
[-1, 1, 1], # point 7
],
np.double,
)
# these are the "midside" points of a quad cell. See the definition of a
# vtkQuadraticHexahedron at:
# https://vtk.org/doc/nightly/html/classvtkQuadraticHexahedron.html
quad_pts = np.array(
[
(lin_pts[1] + lin_pts[0]) / 2, # between point 0 and 1
(lin_pts[1] + lin_pts[2]) / 2, # between point 1 and 2
(lin_pts[2] + lin_pts[3]) / 2, # and so on...
(lin_pts[3] + lin_pts[0]) / 2,
(lin_pts[4] + lin_pts[5]) / 2,
(lin_pts[5] + lin_pts[6]) / 2,
(lin_pts[6] + lin_pts[7]) / 2,
(lin_pts[7] + lin_pts[4]) / 2,
(lin_pts[0] + lin_pts[4]) / 2,
(lin_pts[1] + lin_pts[5]) / 2,
(lin_pts[2] + lin_pts[6]) / 2,
(lin_pts[3] + lin_pts[7]) / 2,
]
)
# introduce a minor variation to the location of the mid-side points
quad_pts += np.random.random(quad_pts.shape) * 0.3
pts = np.vstack((lin_pts, quad_pts))
# create the grid
cells = np.hstack((20, np.arange(20))).astype(np.int64, copy=False)
celltypes = np.array([CellType.QUADRATIC_HEXAHEDRON])
grid = pv.UnstructuredGrid(cells, celltypes, pts)
# finally, extract the surface and plot it
surf = grid.extract_surface()
surf.plot(show_scalar_bar=False)
非線形サーフェスサブディビジョン#
UnstructuredGridに2次セルが含まれている場合, "中間" 節点の位置に基づいて滑らかなサーフェスを生成できます.これにより,曲率を含むセルをプロットできます.詳細については, https://prod.sandia.gov/techlib-noauth/access-control.cgi/2004/041617.pdf を参照してください.
surf_subdivided = grid.extract_surface(nonlinear_subdivision=5)
surf_subdivided.plot(show_scalar_bar=False)
Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 0.553 seconds)